Volume 19 No 19 May 2002
 
Avoid Arguments by Pairing Love, Logic
By Patricia Anstett
Jim Fay believes he has a foolproof way for parents to avoid arguing
with their children.He calls it "going brain-dead." For example, next time your child utters
a familiar phrase such as "That's not fair," just say with a smile, "I know." Practice the phrase, Fay told audiences gathered for his lectures at a Detroit-area
high school. Stretch out the o's in "know," he advises. Keep your voice to a whisper. Suddenly, 600 parents are chuckling. The laughter grows each
time Fay imitates an argumentative child.
"You're so mean," Fay says.
"I kno-o-o-w," the crowd responds."You're a terrible parent," Fay says.
"I kno-o-o-o-o-w,' the crowd answers."You don't love me," Fay continues.
"Nice try," the crowd says.
Twenty years ago, Fay, a longtime Colorado teacher and principal, forced himself to change from his drill-sergeant style after a physical scrape with a student. Eager to find a new approach, he took psychologists to lunch. He studied parenting books. He jotted down the best advice he could find. Then he went back to school to teach parenting skills. Now at 68, is a highly sought-after speaker, making about 100 appearances a year. His appeal is that he uses stories -- not theory or "psychobabble," as he calls it -- to convey Love and Logic, the term he has coined for his approach and for the Love and Logic Institute, a Golden, Colo., parent resource group.
The love is what parents show children when they make a mistake. The logic is what children learn from their mistakes. Love and Logic has three rules: Give choices within limits. Set limits through enforceable statements. Apply consequences without anger.
Fay spreads humor throughout the lecture. Parents eat it up. Half of the 600 parents who attended the first of the Northville lectures raised their hands to say they had heard him before. One-third stayed to hear his second lecture. The Web site, www.loveandlogic.com, gets 800,000 hits a month. Each summer, hundreds of parents and teachers attend weeklong conferences.
Principal Judy Griswold of Park Lane Elementary in Aurora credits the program with reducing behavior problems and freeing more time for teaching. "Teachers know how to reduce conflict with kids. Teachers are not spending time hassling kids, or kids aren't spending time hassling the teachers. We don't react to kids and let them push our buttons," she says. For eight years, Edison Elementary in St. Joseph, Mo., has sent teachers to the summer conferences. "You learn you have to change your whole way of thinking," says Susan Colgan, family involvement coordinator at the school. Edison Elementary works with parents to understand how to react if a child forgets homework or encounters a problem, Colgan says. "The mom gives empathy, and says something like, 'I'm really sorry.'" The problem becomes the child's, who, it is hoped, will learn from the experience and not forget homework again. Parents "want to fix everybody's problem. But they need to learn how to give away as much of the control as they can," she says.
Colgan recalls a conversation on one Love and Logic tape about a boy who made an obscene gesture in a school picture. In the tape, Fay calls the boy into his office and says only, "We have a problem."
"In Love and Logic, there's no place for arguing," Colgan says. "In the tape, Fay says, 'Maybe you'd better call your mom to let her know you have to call the photographer, and the call is long-distance. You will need to pay for that.' Then when the boy calls home, his mother asks, 'What do you think you could do?' You show lots of empathy. And you wish them good luck."
The tape is one of some 60 items, including videos and books, available through the institute. Fay has co-authored several of the materials with Bob Sornson, a special education specialist.
"Kids today are better at developing networking strategies with other kids, over the Internet, than their parents are," Sornson says. The Love and Logic network is a way for parents to compare notes and devise strategies to work with children, much the way children talk to their friends about dealing with parent problems.
Fay and Sornson try to keep parenting advice simple. "I tell parents I can change their lives by teaching them two things," Fay says. "The first is that parents have a job setting limits. The other is that kids have a job testing those limits. Down deep, a kid needs to know his parents care enough to hold the line and not let me be out of control. If you try to settle something with kids and don't have skills to get past the manipulation -- the 'it's not fair, my friends don't have to do that' -- then parents make the mistake of trying to reason with them."
After parents learn to stick to the limits they set, Fay teaches them how to delay consequences. "It drives kids crazy when you say, 'we'll talk about it later. Try not to worry about it.' Parents meantime have time to calm down, maybe call some friends for advice and think things through." Fay acknowledges the approach is old-fashioned. But for generations, indulgent parents have robbed children of the chance to learn from affordable mistakes, he says. He believes children develop survival skills by taking responsibilities for their lives. "Self concept is developed through struggle and achievement," Fay says. "Love and Logic is a balance. The parent has to be the model, a loving authority figure. Kids are treated with dignity and respect. We don't rob them of that. "Empathy is the engine that runs Love and Logic."
Fay tells parents to avoid arguing by keeping words to a bare minimum in bad times. "The great parents don't use lots and lots of words. They save those for happy times. The minute you start arguing, all chance of learning goes out the door," he says.
Love and Logic' Tips

Want to avoid arguing with your children?
Go brain dead with these one-liners:

"Probably so."
"I know."
"Nice try."
"I'll love you wherever you live."
"I bet it feels that way."
"I don't know. What do you think?"
"Bummer. How sad."
"Thanks for sharing."
"That's an option."
"I bet that's true."
"I love you too much to argue."
Give choices:
"I keep the toys I have to pick up.
You can keep the ones you pick up."
"I'll listen as soon as your voice is as calm as mine."
"I give allowance to those who finish their chores."
"I'll provide television and Nintendo
when the chores are done."
"Do you want to go to your bedroom with
your feet touching the ground or
not touching the ground?"
"Will you be home at 11, or do you need an extra half-hour with your friends?"
"Will you have these chores done tomorrow,
or do you need an extra day to get them finished?"
"I'll reimburse you for your college tuition for those classes in which you earn a B or better. I'll be happy to give you the money when I see your report card."
"I loan the car to those who have made a
deposit equal to the insurance deductible."
"I'll be happy to buy you the clothes
I feel are appropriate."

Noise pollution from ringing cell-phones has gotten so bad in Hong Kong, the government may step in. It’s considering a public consultation on the idea of jamming mobile phone signals in places like theaters, libraries and restaurants. Several cinemas have requested licenses for jamming systems. Whether the mobile-mad public will agree is another matter.
 
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